Counselling and Psychotherapy
The decision to see
a counsellor or psychotherapist is usually made during time of
indecision, stress or pain. The decisions to seek help may also
be the result of long standing issues or problems that may involve
recurrent worries, frustrations, guilt, or self-defeating behaviour.
Three major professions traditionally offer psychotherapy: licensed
social workers who have completed a degree course, licensed psychologists
and GPs who have a completed a residency in psychiatry. Practitioners
of these professions do not have degrees in psychotherapy, they
have degrees in social work or psychology or are doctors of medicine
or osteopathy. Some people feel the term psychotherapy connotes
something deeper than counselling, but in common usage, the terms
have become synonymous
Those who offer psychotherapy
including counsellors of various sorts, consult with people who
are experiencing difficulties in life. Among the latter are marriage
counsellors, drug counsellors and guidance counsellors, etc. Some
people who offer their services as counsellors have completed
a graduate course in their speciality. Others may have completed
training at a distance learning college or may have earned certificates
through attendance at work-shops. Some have simply decided to
offer counselling. Because there are so many people with such
varied background who offer counselling, it is next to impossible
to describe counselling in a comprehensive way or to explain what
their methods and techniques they use are. It is essential to
lean about the education and experience of people who offer counselling,
see their certificates, see their liability insurance stating
"counselling" to ensure you are protected from incompetent
and unethical practitioners